Sludge pond containment using CSV Wolfgang Oltmanns and Hans-Günther Dymek Abstract This paper presents the technical solutions of in situ containment of substrates in a sludge pond filled with materials of various chemico-physical properties. In order to establish containment and to reduce pollution as well as the operational costs, it was decided to install a capping system. To achieve the necessary bearing capacity of the basins and the proper functioning, the substrates had to be stabilized by combined soil stabilization using vertical columns (‘CSV’). Key words: combined soil stabilization with vertical columns, containment, sludge pond Land Contamination & Reclamation, 14 (4), 793-803 DOI 10.2462/09670513.652 © 2007 EPP Publications Ltd To purchase the full article as a pdf (price £19.00), please click on 'buy now'. Payment can be made by PayPal or credit card for immediate download. Article code 652  |